Cattle ranchers dwindling in East Texas


Rusk County rancher Danny Jordan
Rusk County rancher Danny Jordan. Photo by Kevin Green.

Tidy rows of pine trees grow where cattle once grazed through the rolling hills of East Texas.

Housing developments and lignite mines have swallowed prime pasture land.

Around Longview, cows and calves are dotting fewer landscapes, and local ranchers blame rising costs, fluctuating markets and changing lifestyles for pushing people from cattle production, a rural business with long ties to East Texas.

“The older generation is passing on, and the younger ones don’t pick it up,” said Byron Ford, a Hallsville rancher who runs the Longview Livestock Commission sale barn. “There’s not a lot of money in it, and it’s hard work.”cattle

The number of cattle in the area has fallen by nearly half in the past three decades, but it’s hard to tell that on a Thursday in Longview. That’s when the livestock commission holds its weekly auction, where men in denim shirts and wide-brimmed hats still gather around the cafe at the sale barn just as they always have.

They chew on chicken-fried steak and shoot the breeze. Later, they’ll wander the catwalk high above the holding pens, inspecting the week’s offering. There will be breeding bulls, horses and goats, as well as heifers destined for somebody’s pasture and yearlings and worn-out mama cows destined for the feed lots and slaughter houses out west.

Among the onlookers will be only a handful of serious buyers. Though several East Texans still run large operations, many say they hold onto a few head of cattle as a hobby or for nostalgia. They’re just happy to break even on the endeavor.

“Most of our clients will be people with smaller herds. They’ve been in it forever and were raised in it,” Ford said. “It gets in you. People do it because they’ve always done it.”

Longview’s sale barn was built in the 1960s. There are other sale barns operating around East Texas, including ones in Carthage and Henderson. Ford expects that sales have slowed at all of the East Texas auction houses, and he said he wouldn’t be surprised if some begin to close in the years to come.

“If our numbers don’t pick up, everybody can’t stay in it,” he said.

A small-timer’s habit

These days, most small-time ranchers hold other jobs to pay the bills.

Among them is Danny Jordan, who retired from the U.S. Department of Agriculture after 36 years and now runs a small herd and hauls cattle for a rural sale barn on the weekends.

“Back when I was a kid, back in the ’50s, that was when East Texas was fencing up, and my granddad had a few old cows. It wasn’t nothing because everybody had a few head of cattle,” he said. “Now it has evolved over the years that we have either got some big operators or we’ve got a lot of small operators like me that have a town job to support their habit.”

In the early part of the 20th century, Jordan said, many rural East Texans grew crops for their livelihood. Following World War II, they converted to cattle production. They didn’t have massive spreads like those found in cattle-producing areas of South and West Texas.

“The problem over here in East Texas is everybody’s got 80 acres of land,” he said. “We don’t have any real big landowners. As the cattle industry evolved over the years to better types of cattle, better breeding and better feeding, we had to expand or go out, and there was just so many people here, and I’m exactly what they are.

“Everybody had 75 to 100 acres, and it wasn’t enough to run cattle full time,” he said. “There wasn’t enough money there so they had to go to town and get a job.”

Jordan runs around 60 head of cattle on 92 acres in Laneville.

“I’m so small-time it’s ridiculous, but that’s what I want to do,” he said. “I don’t want to go fishing.”

Fewer cattle, more people?

The USDA figures that show a declining cattle population in East Texas might not tell the complete story, according to Greg Clary, an economist at the Texas AgriLife Research and Extension Center in Overton.

“There may be less cattle, but that doesn’t mean there are less people involved,” he said. “We have so many small herds in East Texas and across the South, there’s just a lot of people that have some cows.”

Clary is among several Texas A&M experts who are leading a “grazing school” this week at the Overton facility, in which greenhorns learn about forage management, genetics and other basics of livestock production. Clary, who is also chairman of the Texas Center for Rural Entrepreneurship, said some small producers still make money from their cattle.

“The possibility is there,” he said. “There are more people that are not making money than are, but there are some that do make money. But you have to really pay attention to all the management aspects of it and keep track of what’s going on from a production standpoint and a cost standpoint.”

Back at the sale barn

Before Thursday’s auction began in Longview, a long line of trucks waited to unload their livestock for the noon sale. Around 600 head of cattle were expected to pass through the auction gates that day, and Art Dudley was next in line to drop off a dozen head.

Dudley, a full-time cattle producer in the Henderson area, said he was just doing what he has always done.

“It’s what I like,” he said. “I don’t want to work for anybody else.”

,

5,814 responses to “Cattle ranchers dwindling in East Texas”

  1. I am not positive the place you are getting your information, but great topic. I must spend a while learning much more or figuring out more. Thanks for great information I used to be looking for this info for my mission.|

  2. Greetings! I know this is kinda off topic but I’d figured I’d ask. Would you be interested in exchanging links or maybe guest writing a blog article or vice-versa? My blog covers a lot of the same subjects as yours and I believe we could greatly benefit from each other. If you’re interested feel free to send me an email. I look forward to hearing from you! Excellent blog by the way!|

  3. An outstanding share! I have just forwarded this onto a co-worker who had been conducting a little homework on this. And he actually bought me breakfast because I found it for him… lol. So let me reword this…. Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanx for spending the time to discuss this subject here on your internet site.|

  4. It is perfect time to make some plans for the future and it’s time to be happy. I have read this post and if I could I wish to suggest you few interesting things or tips. Perhaps you can write next articles referring to this article. I wish to read more things about it!|

  5. Hmm it appears like your blog ate my first comment (it was super long) so I guess I’ll just sum it up what I wrote and say, I’m thoroughly enjoying your blog. I as well am an aspiring blog blogger but I’m still new to everything. Do you have any tips and hints for beginner blog writers? I’d definitely appreciate it.|

  6. Hello, Neat post. There is a problem along with your web site in internet explorer, would check this? IE nonetheless is the marketplace chief and a good portion of folks will miss your great writing due to this problem.|

  7. Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a very smartly written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the post. I will certainly return.|

  8. Heya! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any issues with hackers?
    My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing months of hard work due to
    no backup. Do you have any methods to prevent hackers?

  9. Have you ever considered creating an e-book or guest authoring on other websites? I have a blog centered on the same subjects you discuss and would really like to have you share some stories/information. I know my viewers would value your work. If you are even remotely interested, feel free to shoot me an email.|

  10. I have been exploring for a little bit for any high quality articles or blog posts in this sort of space . Exploring in Yahoo I eventually stumbled upon this website. Studying this information So i am satisfied to show that I have a very excellent uncanny feeling I found out just what I needed. I so much definitely will make sure to don?t fail to remember this site and provides it a look regularly.|

  11. I think what you published made a ton of sense. However, think about this, what if you were to create a awesome post title? I am not suggesting your information isn’t good., but suppose you added something that grabbed folk’s attention? I mean BLOG_TITLE is kinda vanilla. You ought to peek at Yahoo’s home page and note how they write post titles to grab viewers to click. You might add a related video or a picture or two to get people excited about what you’ve written. Just my opinion, it might bring your website a little livelier.|

  12. Very great post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wanted to mention that I have truly enjoyed surfing around your blog posts. In any case I’ll be subscribing in your feed and I hope you write again soon!|

  13. Do you have a spam issue on this blog; I also am a blogger, and I was curious about your situation; many of us have created some nice methods and we are looking to swap techniques with other folks, be sure to shoot me an email if interested.|

  14. This is the perfect blog for everyone who hopes to find out about this topic. You realize so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that I actually would want to…HaHa). You certainly put a brand new spin on a topic which has been written about for ages. Wonderful stuff, just wonderful!|

  15. Having read this I believed it was really informative. I appreciate you spending some time and energy to put this short article together. I once again find myself personally spending a lot of time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worthwhile!|

  16. I do not even understand how I finished up here, but I thought this put up was once great. I do not know who you are but certainly you’re going to a well-known blogger for those who are not already. Cheers!|

  17. Do you have a spam issue on this website; I also am a blogger, and I was wanting to know your situation; many of us have developed some nice practices and we are looking to swap methods with other folks, please shoot me an email if interested.|

  18. Hey there I am so delighted I found your site, I really found you by mistake, while I was researching on Askjeeve for something else, Anyways I am here now and would just like to say many thanks for a tremendous post and a all round exciting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to read it all at the minute but I have bookmarked it and also included your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read much more, Please do keep up the fantastic job.|

  19. Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your weblog and wanted to say that I have truly enjoyed browsing your blog posts. After all I’ll be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again soon!|

  20. After I initially commented I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I receive 4 emails with the same comment. Is there an easy method you can remove me from that service? Cheers!|

  21. you are really a good webmaster. The web site loading velocity is amazing. It sort of feels that you are doing any distinctive trick. Furthermore, The contents are masterwork. you have done a excellent task in this subject!|

  22. I’m excited to discover this page. I want to to thank you for your time due to this fantastic read!! I definitely enjoyed every bit of it and i also have you saved as a favorite to look at new things in your web site.|

  23. Hey there! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any problems with hackers? My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing many months of hard work due to no data backup. Do you have any methods to stop hackers?

  24. I simply wished to appreciate you all over again. I do not know what I could possibly have sorted out without the solutions shared by you directly on my industry. It has been an absolute frightening matter for me personally, but encountering the specialised way you managed that took me to cry over joy. I am just thankful for your service and thus hope that you really know what a powerful job you are always providing training the others via your websites. More than likely you have never encountered all of us.

  25. Spot on with this write-up, I truly think this web site wants much more consideration. I’ll probably be again to learn rather more, thanks for that info.

  26. Undeniably believe that which you said. Your favorite justification seemed to be on the web the easiest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I definitely get irked while people consider worries that they plainly do not know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and defined out the whole thing without having side-effects , people could take a signal. Will probably be back to get more. Thanks|

  27. Unquestionably believe that which you said. Your favorite reason seemed to be on the internet the simplest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I definitely get annoyed while people consider worries that they just do not know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and defined out the whole thing without having side-effects , people can take a signal. Will likely be back to get more. Thanks|

  28. Howdy! I know this is kinda off topic nevertheless I’d figured I’d ask. Would you be interested in trading links or maybe guest authoring a blog article or vice-versa? My website discusses a lot of the same topics as yours and I think we could greatly benefit from each other. If you might be interested feel free to shoot me an e-mail. I look forward to hearing from you! Great blog by the way!|

  29. You actually make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this matter to be actually something which I think I would never understand. It seems too complex and extremely broad for me. I am looking forward for your next post, I’ll try to get the hang of it!|

  30. Generally I do not learn article on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very pressured me to check out and do so! Your writing style has been surprised me. Thank you, quite great article.

  31. Hey there! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any trouble with hackers? My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing several weeks of hard work due to no data backup. Do you have any solutions to protect against hackers?|

Leave a Reply to open account Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *