Cattle ranchers dwindling in East Texas


Rusk County rancher Danny Jordan
Rusk County rancher Danny Jordan. Photo by Kevin Green.

Tidy rows of pine trees grow where cattle once grazed through the rolling hills of East Texas.

Housing developments and lignite mines have swallowed prime pasture land.

Around Longview, cows and calves are dotting fewer landscapes, and local ranchers blame rising costs, fluctuating markets and changing lifestyles for pushing people from cattle production, a rural business with long ties to East Texas.

“The older generation is passing on, and the younger ones don’t pick it up,” said Byron Ford, a Hallsville rancher who runs the Longview Livestock Commission sale barn. “There’s not a lot of money in it, and it’s hard work.”cattle

The number of cattle in the area has fallen by nearly half in the past three decades, but it’s hard to tell that on a Thursday in Longview. That’s when the livestock commission holds its weekly auction, where men in denim shirts and wide-brimmed hats still gather around the cafe at the sale barn just as they always have.

They chew on chicken-fried steak and shoot the breeze. Later, they’ll wander the catwalk high above the holding pens, inspecting the week’s offering. There will be breeding bulls, horses and goats, as well as heifers destined for somebody’s pasture and yearlings and worn-out mama cows destined for the feed lots and slaughter houses out west.

Among the onlookers will be only a handful of serious buyers. Though several East Texans still run large operations, many say they hold onto a few head of cattle as a hobby or for nostalgia. They’re just happy to break even on the endeavor.

“Most of our clients will be people with smaller herds. They’ve been in it forever and were raised in it,” Ford said. “It gets in you. People do it because they’ve always done it.”

Longview’s sale barn was built in the 1960s. There are other sale barns operating around East Texas, including ones in Carthage and Henderson. Ford expects that sales have slowed at all of the East Texas auction houses, and he said he wouldn’t be surprised if some begin to close in the years to come.

“If our numbers don’t pick up, everybody can’t stay in it,” he said.

A small-timer’s habit

These days, most small-time ranchers hold other jobs to pay the bills.

Among them is Danny Jordan, who retired from the U.S. Department of Agriculture after 36 years and now runs a small herd and hauls cattle for a rural sale barn on the weekends.

“Back when I was a kid, back in the ’50s, that was when East Texas was fencing up, and my granddad had a few old cows. It wasn’t nothing because everybody had a few head of cattle,” he said. “Now it has evolved over the years that we have either got some big operators or we’ve got a lot of small operators like me that have a town job to support their habit.”

In the early part of the 20th century, Jordan said, many rural East Texans grew crops for their livelihood. Following World War II, they converted to cattle production. They didn’t have massive spreads like those found in cattle-producing areas of South and West Texas.

“The problem over here in East Texas is everybody’s got 80 acres of land,” he said. “We don’t have any real big landowners. As the cattle industry evolved over the years to better types of cattle, better breeding and better feeding, we had to expand or go out, and there was just so many people here, and I’m exactly what they are.

“Everybody had 75 to 100 acres, and it wasn’t enough to run cattle full time,” he said. “There wasn’t enough money there so they had to go to town and get a job.”

Jordan runs around 60 head of cattle on 92 acres in Laneville.

“I’m so small-time it’s ridiculous, but that’s what I want to do,” he said. “I don’t want to go fishing.”

Fewer cattle, more people?

The USDA figures that show a declining cattle population in East Texas might not tell the complete story, according to Greg Clary, an economist at the Texas AgriLife Research and Extension Center in Overton.

“There may be less cattle, but that doesn’t mean there are less people involved,” he said. “We have so many small herds in East Texas and across the South, there’s just a lot of people that have some cows.”

Clary is among several Texas A&M experts who are leading a “grazing school” this week at the Overton facility, in which greenhorns learn about forage management, genetics and other basics of livestock production. Clary, who is also chairman of the Texas Center for Rural Entrepreneurship, said some small producers still make money from their cattle.

“The possibility is there,” he said. “There are more people that are not making money than are, but there are some that do make money. But you have to really pay attention to all the management aspects of it and keep track of what’s going on from a production standpoint and a cost standpoint.”

Back at the sale barn

Before Thursday’s auction began in Longview, a long line of trucks waited to unload their livestock for the noon sale. Around 600 head of cattle were expected to pass through the auction gates that day, and Art Dudley was next in line to drop off a dozen head.

Dudley, a full-time cattle producer in the Henderson area, said he was just doing what he has always done.

“It’s what I like,” he said. “I don’t want to work for anybody else.”

,

3,565 responses to “Cattle ranchers dwindling in East Texas”

  1. Its like you read my mind! You appear to know so much about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you can do with a few pics to drive the message home a bit, but instead of that, this is excellent blog. A fantastic read. I’ll certainly be back.

  2. Generally I don’t learn article on blogs, however I would like to say that this write-up very compelled me to check out and do it! Your writing taste has been amazed me. Thank you, very great article.

  3. I just couldn’t depart your site before suggesting that I extremely loved the usual information an individual provide for your guests? Is going to be back frequently in order to check up on new posts

  4. This article is a refreshing change! The author’s unique perspective and perceptive analysis have made this a truly fascinating read. I’m appreciative for the effort he has put into crafting such an informative and mind-stimulating piece. Thank you, author, for sharing your knowledge and stimulating meaningful discussions through your outstanding writing!

  5. Thanks a lot for the helpful content. It is also my opinion that mesothelioma has an particularly long latency time, which means that warning signs of the disease may well not emerge right until 30 to 50 years after the preliminary exposure to asbestos. Pleural mesothelioma, that is the most common type and influences the area throughout the lungs, might cause shortness of breath, chest pains, and a persistent cough, which may produce coughing up maintain.

  6. An attention-grabbing discussion is price comment. I feel that it’s best to write more on this subject, it may not be a taboo topic but generally individuals are not sufficient to talk on such topics. To the next. Cheers

  7. hello!,I like your writing very much! share we communicate more about your article on AOL? I need an expert on this area to solve my problem. Maybe that’s you! Looking forward to see you.

  8. Thanks for your write-up on this blog. From my own experience, there are occassions when softening right up a photograph might provide the digital photographer with a bit of an imaginative flare. Often however, that soft blur isn’t exactly what you had under consideration and can often times spoil a normally good image, especially if you intend on enlarging the item.

  9. We are a group of volunteers and starting a new scheme in our community. Your web site provided us with valuable info to work on. You have done a formidable job and our whole community will be grateful to you.

  10. I’m really enjoying the theme/design of your site. Do you ever run into any web browser compatibility problems? A number of my blog visitors have complained about my site not operating correctly in Explorer but looks great in Chrome. Do you have any solutions to help fix this issue?

  11. Thank you for sharing superb informations. Your web site is so cool. I’m impressed by the details that you?ve on this web site. It reveals how nicely you understand this subject. Bookmarked this web page, will come back for more articles. You, my friend, ROCK! I found just the info I already searched all over the place and just couldn’t come across. What a perfect web-site.

  12. You actually make it seem really easy together with your presentation but I in finding this topic to be actually one thing which I think I might never understand. It seems too complicated and extremely extensive for me. I am having a look ahead for your next put up, I will try to get the cling of it!

  13. Good article. It is quite unfortunate that over the last several years, the travel industry has already been able to to tackle terrorism, SARS, tsunamis, flu virus, swine flu, as well as first ever real global tough economy. Through everthing the industry has proven to be effective, resilient as well as dynamic, discovering new ways to deal with adversity. There are usually fresh complications and chance to which the market must once again adapt and reply.

  14. Hey there! I’m at work surfing around your blog from my new iphone! Just wanted to say I love reading through your blog and look forward to all your posts! Keep up the fantastic work!

  15. I’m extremely impressed with your writing skills and also with the layout on your weblog. Is this a paid theme or did you modify it yourself? Anyway keep up the excellent quality writing, it is rare to see a great blog like this one today..

  16. One thing I’d like to say is that before getting more computer memory, have a look at the machine in to which it will be installed. In case the machine is running Windows XP, for instance, the memory threshold is 3.25GB. Adding over this would just constitute a new waste. Make sure one’s motherboard can handle your upgrade volume, as well. Good blog post.

  17. Hiya, I’m really glad I have found this info. Today bloggers publish just about gossips and web and this is actually irritating. A good site with exciting content, that’s what I need. Thanks for keeping this web-site, I’ll be visiting it. Do you do newsletters? Can’t find it.

  18. Thanks for another informative web site. The place else may I get that kind of information written in such a perfect approach? I have a venture that I’m just now operating on, and I’ve been on the glance out for such information.

  19. Today, with the fast life style that everyone is having, credit cards have a huge demand in the economy. Persons throughout every area are using the credit card and people who aren’t using the credit card have made up their minds to apply for one in particular. Thanks for spreading your ideas on credit cards.

  20. What?s Happening i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I have found It absolutely useful and it has helped me out loads. I’m hoping to give a contribution & assist different users like its aided me. Good job.

  21. Attractive section of content. I just stumbled upon your site and in accession capital to assert that I acquire actually enjoyed account your blog posts. Anyway I?ll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently rapidly.

  22. Hello there! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wondering which blog platform are you using for this website? I’m getting fed up of WordPress because I’ve had issues with hackers and I’m looking at options for another platform. I would be awesome if you could point me in the direction of a good platform.

  23. I do love the way you have presented this concern plus it does present me a lot of fodder for thought. However, from what precisely I have observed, I basically wish as other opinions pile on that people today continue to be on issue and in no way start on a soap box of the news of the day. Yet, thank you for this superb point and though I can not concur with this in totality, I value the viewpoint.

  24. Magnificent beat ! I would like to apprentice even as you amend your site, how can i subscribe for a blog web site? The account aided me a applicable deal. I were tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered brilliant transparent idea

  25. Hello! This post could not be written any better! Reading through this post reminds me of my old room mate! He always kept talking about this. I will forward this page to him. Fairly certain he will have a good read. Many thanks for sharing!

  26. A person essentially help to make seriously articles I would state. This is the very first time I frequented your web page and thus far? I surprised with the research you made to create this particular publish incredible. Fantastic job!

  27. This is hands down one of the finest articles I’ve read on this topic! The author’s extensive knowledge and enthusiasm for the subject are apparent in every paragraph. I’m so thankful for stumbling upon this piece as it has deepened my comprehension and ignited my curiosity even further. Thank you, author, for taking the time to create such a phenomenal article!

  28. Hello would you mind sharing which blog platform you’re using? I’m going to start my own blog in the near future but I’m having a difficult time selecting between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal. The reason I ask is because your layout seems different then most blogs and I’m looking for something unique. P.S Sorry for getting off-topic but I had to ask!

  29. Aw, this was a very nice post. In concept I would like to put in writing like this moreover ? taking time and actual effort to make an excellent article? however what can I say? I procrastinate alot and certainly not seem to get one thing done.

  30. Mills was primarily nervous about social sciences being susceptible to the “power and prestige of normative culture” and veering away from its authentic goal.

  31. I have noticed that online education is getting common because getting your college degree online has turned into a popular selection for many people. A large number of people have definitely not had a possibility to attend an established college or university yet seek the increased earning potential and a better job that a Bachelors Degree grants. Still other folks might have a degree in one field but wish to pursue one thing they already have an interest in.

Leave a Reply to google spam Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *