Forest giants weather age, development


Loblolly pine in Mount Enterprise. Photo by Les Hassell.
Loblolly pine in Mount Enterprise. Photo by Les Hassell.

Run your hand across the bark of the ancient tree. It is craggy and weathered, splotched by moss and pale green lichens.

Now look up. You’re in the presence of a giant.

Scattered throughout East Texas are a handful of trees that have escaped the logging and clearing of the past 150 years. With help from a state program that identifies and protects the biggest of the big, many of them will still be here long after their current owners are gone.

“Big trees really capture people’s imaginations,” said Pete Smith, a Texas Forest Service employee who manages the state program called Big Tree Registry.

“Especially the biggest of the big, they really dwarf us, and I think there’s some connection that people have with the biggest trees. Of course, this is Texas, so the biggest of anything is noteworthy,” Smith said. “And finding a true champion really does spark the imagination because the tree is older than us, in all likelihood, and anything that lasts longer than a human’s lifespan we memorialize in some way.”

It’s worth noting that those saplings will grow into helpful giants that suck up carbon dioxide, release the oxygen that people breathe, hold soil in place, shade homes and provide habitat for wild animals, arborists say.

Many of the trees on the Big Tree Registry come from the counties surrounding Longview. By identifying the state’s largest pines, oaks and other species, the forest service aims to protect the arboreal specimens while sparking an interest and appreciation for trees.

“My goal is to bring these trees to the public so people can ultimately see them, if not touch them,” Smith said.

Of the nearly 20 champion trees in the Longview area, the winning loblolly pine, willow oak, wax myrtle and eastern redbud are profiled below.

LOBLOLLY PINE

Scientific name: Pinus taeda
Where: Rusk County
Circumference: 165 inches
Height: 130 feet
Crown spread: 49 feet
Measured: November 2008
Nominated by: Fred Spivey

Not long ago, Texas’ biggest loblolly pine tree on record was just one of many giant pines that grew in a forest near Mount Enterprise.

“I was raised up where that tree was,” said Fred Spivey, a Mount Enterprise timber grower. “I lived maybe four miles from there. We’d go in there and squirrel hunt with a shotgun, and those trees were so tall a shotgun wouldn’t shoot a squirrel at the top. But you could shoot it with a .22.”

By the time Spivey purchased the property in 1992, the giant pine was the only big tree left standing on the property.

“The guys that owned the land before that, they cut everything,” he said. “There could have been some trees just as big, but they cut everything. That was a shame. I would have saved all the big trees, but they done that before I bought the land. Lucky they didn’t cut this one.”

Spivey also owns the state’s No. 2 giant loblolly, on a different property in Mount Enterprise. The No. 1 tree, he estimates, is between 150 and 200 years old. He keeps the area trimmed and has planted timber around it, so it’s no longer alone in a clear-cut field.

“It worried me that lightning would strike it because it was standing by itself,” he said.

WILLOW OAK

Scientific name: Quercus phellos
Where: Harrison County
Trunk circumference: 244 inches
Height: 107 feet
Crown spread: 118 feet
Measured: August 2008
Nominated by: David Simpson

Before the Civil War, a willow oak grew on a cotton plantation in Karnack, where more than 100 slaves toiled for a pioneer woman and likely divorcee named Rebecca McIntosh Hagerty.

Later, Lady Bird Johnson’s family owned the property, known as the Phoenix plantation, and the tree continued to grow.

Today, it’s the largest known willow oak in Texas, with limbs so big they could pass for trees in their own right. Owner David Simpson estimates the oak is around 200 years old.

“It’s just a mammoth tree. It covers almost two acres of ground,” said Simpson, a timber grower who purchased the property in 2002. “We all speculate that this big old tree was probably a hanging tree at one time. Its big and low-lying limbs would suit a quick rope and noose, but that’s just pure speculation.”

The Hagerty family’s remains are buried in a little cemetery near the tree, not far from a historic barn that Simpson has converted into a lodge for his family.

When a tree doctor left a rope hanging from the oak, Simpson turned it into a swing.

“My children love to swing on it,” he said. “It’s a very enjoyable tree. It provides a lot of shade and causes you to speculate about what happened in the previous 200 years.”

WAX MYRTLE (SOUTHERN BAYBERRY)

Scientific name: Morella cerifera
Where: Gregg County
Trunk circumference: 17 inches
Height: 29 feet
Crown spread: 18 feet
Measured: July 2006
Nominated by: Dencil Marsh

Dencil Marsh was exploring a forest one day when he stumbled upon an oddly shaped tree growing in a depression on 30 acres that had been set aside for the Longview Arboretum and Gardens.

It was a wax myrtle tree, and it dwarfed the others he has seen.

“It’s a shrub or bushy tree that every rancher in East Texas tries to get rid of,” said Marsh, the arboretum founder.

“It’s a nuisance to every farmer in East Texas.”

Later, Marsh showed the wax myrtle to Stephen F. Austin State University horticulturist Dave Creech, who was in town while developing a master plan for the arboretum, which is next to the Maude Cobb Convention and Activity Center.

“He said, ‘Golly, Dencil, that’s the biggest one I’ve ever seen. That might be some kind of record.’ ”

Texas Forest Service employees went out to measure it, and sure enough, it was the biggest.

“Right now we’ve got the bragging rights,” Marsh said. “Now, it’s not much of a tree, but it’s not much of a bush, either.”

EASTERN REDBUD

Scientific name: Cercis canadensis var. canadensis
Where: Upshur County
Trunk circumference: 78 inches
Height: 42 feet
Crown spread: 40 feet
Measured: April 1997
Nominated by: Marie Johnson

The state’s biggest redbud is a reminder that even champions grow old and die. State forester Ken Conaway of Gilmer checked on the redbud in Ore City a week ago and found that time has taken its toll on the tree. It is no longer the magnificent specimen it was in 1997, when Marie Johnson nominated it.

“There is another contender for the title in Smith County, and I suspect it may declared the champion soon,” Conaway said in an e-mail.


3,285 responses to “Forest giants weather age, development”

  1. We are a group of volunteers and opening a new scheme in our community. Your web site provided us with valuable information to work on. You have done a formidable job and our entire community will be thankful to you.|

  2. One other thing I would like to state is that rather than trying to accommodate all your online degree programs on days that you end work (since the majority of people are worn out when they return), try to find most of your sessions on the weekends and only a few courses for weekdays, even if it means taking some time off your saturdays. This is beneficial because on the saturdays and sundays, you will be much more rested and also concentrated on school work. Thanks a bunch for the different tips I have discovered from your blog.

  3. Hey there just wanted to give you a quick heads up and let you know a few of the pictures aren’t loading properly. I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve tried it in two different internet browsers and both show the same outcome.

  4. That is very attention-grabbing, You are a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your feed and sit up for searching for more of your great post. Additionally, I have shared your web site in my social networks|

  5. Thanks for the recommendations you have contributed here. Yet another thing I would like to state is that computer system memory needs generally go up along with other breakthroughs in the engineering. For instance, any time new generations of processor chips are brought to the market, there is usually a related increase in the size calls for of both the laptop memory and also hard drive room. This is because the software program operated through these processors will inevitably rise in power to take advantage of the new engineering.

  6. Good day very nice blog!! Guy .. Beautiful .. Wonderful .. I will bookmark your website and take the feeds additionally? I am happy to find a lot of useful information right here within the post, we need develop extra strategies in this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . .|

  7. Excellent post. I was checking constantly this blog and I’m impressed! Extremely useful information specifically the last part 🙂 I care for such info a lot. I was looking for this certain information for a long time. Thank you and best of luck.

  8. Thanks for another informative web site. Where else could I get that type of info written in such a perfect way? I have a project that I’m just now working on, and I have been on the look out for such info.

  9. It is perfect time to make some plans for the future and it is time to be happy. I have read this post and if I could I desire to suggest you few interesting things or suggestions. Maybe you could write next articles referring to this article. I wish to read even more things about it!

  10. After research a couple of of the weblog posts on your website now, and I truly like your manner of blogging. I bookmarked it to my bookmark website list and can be checking back soon. Pls check out my web site as properly and let me know what you think.

  11. Wonderful website. Plenty of helpful info here. I?m sending it to several friends ans additionally sharing in delicious. And naturally, thanks to your sweat!

  12. Woah! I’m really digging the template/theme of this website. It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s very hard to get that “perfect balance” between superb usability and visual appeal. I must say that you’ve done a superb job with this. In addition, the blog loads very quick for me on Firefox. Exceptional Blog!|

  13. Hey there! This is my first comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and tell you I genuinely enjoy reading through your blog posts. Can you recommend any other blogs/websites/forums that deal with the same subjects? Thank you so much!|

  14. Great reading! The high pressure water pumps are essential for vafious industrial as well as commercial application, and your choice of High-Pressure
    Pumps iss top of the line. I apprerciate the detailed insights
    on the vertical multtistage centrifugal pumps and the
    horizontal centrifugal pump with multi-stage because they are crucial for efficient
    water transfer. Your experience iin CNP
    pumps and high-pressure centrifugal pumps
    is commendable. It’s wonderful to find the company thawt offers reliable centrifugal pumps for diverse requirements.
    We look forward tto knowing the products you offer and innovations in this field.
    Keep doing what you’re doing!

    Read more about :

  15. wonderful post, very informative. I wonder why the other experts of this sector don’t notice this. You must continue your writing. I’m confident, you have a huge readers’ base already!

  16. Hello, I think your site might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your blog site in Safari, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, amazing blog!

  17. Do you mind if I quote a few of your articles as long as I provide credit and sources back to your website? My blog site is in the very same area of interest as yours and my visitors would really benefit from a lot of the information you present here. Please let me know if this ok with you. Thanks a lot!|

Leave a Reply to BitStarz Casino Bonus Code Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *